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Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

High testosterone increases heart disease risk in women with PCOS.

Acne can be managed with various treatments and requires psychological support due to its emotional impact.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

Type 2 diabetes in youth is increasing, with high treatment failure rates and more severe than Type 1; certain drugs can lower lipid levels effectively with varying side effects, and apples may benefit heart health like statins but with fewer side effects.

TRPV3 could be a target for treating pain, skin disorders, and hair problems, but more research is needed to create effective drugs.

Some plant-based treatments may help with ovary function, insulin resistance, and excess male hormones in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

A pregnant woman's skin condition improved after giving birth, possibly due to high estrogen levels during pregnancy.

Hair loss caused by longer latent hair cycle and sudden miniaturization, not gradual follicle size reduction.

Sodium valproate is not recommended as a first-line treatment for neuropathy but may be used in resistant cases.

We now understand more about what causes acne and this could lead to better, more personalized treatments.

Trichloroethylene causes skin inflammation in mice by increasing certain immune proteins.

Direct vasodilators and sympatholytic agents are still useful for certain conditions despite being less common due to side effects and newer drugs.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

Gastric bypass surgery improved a woman's hormonal disorder without the need for medication.

Satoyoshi syndrome can cause eye problems like uveitis and retinal vein issues.

Transplanted rat hair follicles grew hair and had increased but not fully restored nerve connections in mice.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

PCOS management includes lifestyle changes and medications, with ongoing research into repurposed drugs for better treatment options.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

Treating hair loss in both men and women is effective and improves quality of life.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a skin disease caused by the breakdown of the skin's natural immune barriers, especially around hair follicles.

Using three different drugs together may better treat eye diseases like glaucoma and macular degeneration.

Retinoids are effective for various skin conditions and hair loss but have serious side effects, so low doses are recommended.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

The medicine baricitinib was found to notably improve hair regrowth in alopecia areata, but more research is needed on its side effects and other treatments.