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Alopecia areata can be reversed by JAK inhibitors, promoting hair regrowth.

Innate lymphoid cells help control skin bacteria by regulating sebaceous glands.

Testosterone is crucial for development, growth, and various body functions in mammals.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Smad-4 and Smad-7 are key in hair follicle development, with other Smads being less important.

FGF9 controls which receptors it binds to through a process where two FGF9 molecules join, and changes in FGF9 can lead to incorrect receptor activation.

RNA aptamers can specifically block FGF5-related cell growth, potentially treating related diseases or hair disorders.

ULBP3 could be a marker for diagnosing alopecia areata incognita and may be linked to its cause and development.

Ephrin-A3 helps increase and speed up hair growth in baby mice.

Mutations in iRhom2 affect hair and skin in mice and are linked to esophageal cancer, with ADAM17 playing a crucial role.

12-Methoxy carnosic acid from rosemary might be a good natural treatment for hair loss.

Dexamethasone affects hair growth by altering levels of proteins that either promote or inhibit hair follicle growth.

ULBP3 levels are higher in Tinea capitis patients and may help predict the disease's severity.

Three compounds from Dadap leaves may help treat hair loss.

Progesterone and its metabolites affect myelin protein expression differently in male and female rat Schwann cells.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Caffeine in cosmetics may reduce cellulite, protect skin, and stimulate hair growth, but more research is needed on its use and effects.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Wnt and Notch signaling help wound healing by promoting cell growth and regulating cell differentiation.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.