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Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Oxidative stress is higher in women with PCOS, especially if they're obese, and it may increase their risk of heart disease.

There are many ways to treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, including lifestyle changes, surgery, and various medications, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Different treatments for PCOS focus on the specific symptoms, with weight loss and lifestyle changes being important.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

The conclusion is that a thorough approach is needed to diagnose and manage hyperandrogenism in teenage girls, recognizing its major psychological and health effects.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

The conclusion is that hirsutism should be diagnosed and treated because it affects quality of life and may signal other health problems.

The microneedle patch with quercetin, zinc, and copper effectively promotes hair regrowth for androgenic alopecia.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

5α-Reductase inhibitors do not consistently increase testosterone levels in the blood.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Steroid sex hormones activate matriptase in prostate cancer cells but not in breast cancer cells.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Rare adrenal cancers that secrete androgens or estrogens have a poor prognosis and are treated primarily with surgery.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Women with PCOS and polycystic ovaries have higher male hormone levels and more insulin resistance, especially if they are overweight.

We need better ways to test and understand SARMs to make safer and more effective treatments.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.