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PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

FPHL is a common, age-related, genetic hair loss with unclear causes and limited treatment options.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

The genus Sophora has compounds with potential health benefits and could lead to new drugs, but more research is needed to understand their effects and safety.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

Hair mineral analysis might help diagnose diseases early, but standard methods are needed.

Women with androgenic alopecia are more likely to have polycystic ovaries and higher androgen levels, which may indicate PCOS.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

A three-month treatment with a GnRH agonist significantly lowered androgen levels and 5α-reductase activity in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Hair shedding is an active process that could be targeted to treat hair loss.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne, especially in women, by lowering androgen levels or blocking their effects.

Doxil showed some effectiveness against advanced prostate cancer but caused severe side effects at higher doses.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

Coats' Plus is a genetic disorder with eye abnormalities, brain calcification, poor growth, bone and skin issues, and movement disorders.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Procyanidin compounds from grape seeds were found to significantly increase mouse hair growth.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Spironolactone effectively reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism and is generally well-tolerated.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.