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The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

A subtle androgen receptor abnormality can allow normal male development and sometimes fertility despite partial androgen resistance.

Low SHBG and high FAI, FT, and DHEAS levels are effective in identifying PCOS.

A combination of desogestrel and ethinyl oestradiol effectively reduces hair growth in hirsute women.

The conclusion is that there's a need for a new conference to establish stricter guidelines for diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

Hormone therapy for excessive hair growth is as good with GnRHa as with high-dose CPA, but GnRHa has longer-lasting results.

Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Clomiphene citrate can reverse low hormone levels and symptoms in male runners with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

Lean and obese women with PCOS have similar levels of insulin resistance, indicating it's a core aspect of the condition.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

A male with aromatase deficiency improved bone health with estradiol treatment.

Low-dose flutamide helps reduce excessive hair growth and is even more effective with birth control, without bad effects on blood fats.

Finasteride doesn't affect hormone levels in normal men.

Flutamide combined with an LHRH agonist effectively inhibits prostate growth, suggesting it could treat prostate cancer.

Men with early balding often have hormone levels similar to women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The research found that MRI and certain hormone levels can help tell apart ovarian tumors from hyperthecosis in postmenopausal women, but tissue analysis is still needed for a definite diagnosis.

Hormonal imbalances, often indicating conditions like PCOS, are common in women with hard-to-treat acne, and a treatment approach addressing these imbalances may be needed.

The nafarelin test can reliably distinguish between gonadotropin deficiency and delayed puberty in teenage boys.

Most patients improved with oral contraceptives, but some needed additional treatment.

Men with male pattern hair loss have different levels of certain hormones compared to men without hair loss.

Flutamide combined with a low-dose birth control pill effectively reduces excessive hair growth in women with polycystic ovarian disease.

Aldactone was more effective in reducing hair growth in women with hirsutism than Diane, despite having less impact on hormone levels.

Using anabolic-androgenic steroids can harm men's reproductive health and increase the risk of heart problems and death.

The combined Myo-inositol and D-chiro-inositol treatment improved weight, hormone levels, and skin conditions in women with PCOS.

High fasting insulin levels in women with PCOS are linked to a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Many women with hard-to-treat acne also have PCOS.