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PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Men taking 5α-reductase inhibitors for enlarged prostate have a higher chance of experiencing reduced sexual desire and erectile dysfunction.

Doctors need to be better prepared to assess and treat obesity in patients.

Myo-inositol helps improve skin conditions and metabolic profiles in young women with PCOS.

The transscrotal testosterone patch normalizes hormone levels in men with AIDS and weight loss but does not improve weight, body mass, or quality of life.

Adults with polycystic ovary syndrome are much more likely to have obstructive sleep apnea.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

Scalp cooling can reduce chemotherapy-induced hair loss and should be available in all hospitals.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

Early diagnosis and treatment of discoid lupus erythematosus improve outcomes.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is linked to higher risk of hypertension and heart disease.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

Young Czech women with PCOS have a higher risk of heart problems and should be regularly checked for cholesterol and glucose issues.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

Obese women with PCOS show a male-like pattern in certain fat tissue gene expressions.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Lifestyle changes and weight loss are key for treating PCOS-related metabolic issues and infertility, with various medications available for specific symptoms.

Modern hair transplants use small grafts for a natural look and drugs to prevent further loss, with high patient satisfaction.

Androgen conjugates might be better indicators of skin sensitivity to hormones in women with excessive hair growth.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Non-binary transgender individuals need personalized hormonal treatments for better well-being and quality of life.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause persistent sexual symptoms, depression, anxiety, and lower quality of life.

Certain microRNAs in the fluid around eggs are linked to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and may help diagnose it.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.