research Hashimoto Thyroiditis - A Comprehensive Review
Hashimoto thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease that can lead to an underactive thyroid and is treated with medication and sometimes diet changes or surgery.
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research Cyclosporine-Induced Gingival Hyperplasia in a Patient With Lichen Planopilaris: Misfortunes Never Come Singly
A patient's gum problems worsened after using cyclosporine for a scalp condition, but improved with a lower dose.
research BUZZ: An Essential Gene for Postinitiation Root Hair Growth and a Mediator of Root Architecture in Brachypodium Distachyon
The BUZZ gene is important for root hair growth and overall root structure in the plant Brachypodium distachyon.
research Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia: A Call for Additional Literature in the Pediatric Population
More research is needed on CCCA in children, especially Black and Asian adolescents.
research Tuberculosis Lymphadenitis With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Young Woman: A Case Report
A young woman with lupus developed tuberculosis due to weakened immunity from her medication, showing the need for better TB screening in such patients.
research Lichen Planopilaris in Skin of Color: A Case Report
Lichen planopilaris should be considered when diagnosing hair loss in people with darker skin as it may be often missed.
research Severe Lichen Planus With Co-Localization of Vitiligo: A Rare and Unusual Case
A 13-year-old boy had both lichen planus and vitiligo, suggesting a possible link between the two conditions.
research Dynamic and Spatial Transcriptional Responses in COVID-19-Related Chilblains
COVID-toes show a unique immune response over time, different from vaccine-related chilblains.
research Type 2-Mediated Oxidative Reprogramming Promotes Macrophage Transition into Repair Mode for Wound Healing
Type 2 inflammation helps wound healing by switching immune cells to repair mode.
research Casein Kinase 1 Inhibition in Keratinocytes Enhances the Migration of Melanocyte Precursors in the Hair Follicle via KitL/c-Kit Signaling Pathway
Blocking casein kinase 1 in skin cells can help melanocyte precursors move better, potentially helping with conditions like vitiligo or gray hair.
research Endocrinology
The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.
research Recent Advances in the Genetics of Alopecia Areata
New research has found 14 genes linked to the risk of developing alopecia areata, improving understanding and treatment options.
research Multiple Retinal Emboli and Medial Canthal Swelling Following Injection of Acellular Porcine Urinary Bladder Matrix for Hair Restoration
A woman had eye pain and vision loss after a hair growth treatment, but her symptoms improved after a month.
research Secondary Amenorrhea With Absent Axillary Hair
The patient's long-term symptoms were due to Sheehan's syndrome, which improved with hormone therapy.
research Nonpruritic Urticaria: A Sign of Serious Systemic Disease
Non-itchy rashes can indicate serious diseases like lupus.
research Enteropathica Acrodermatitis Complicated by Necrotising Fasciitis in an Infant Admitted to the Paediatric Emergency Department of the Gabriel Touré University Hospital
A 7-month-old girl with a rare skin disorder died because diagnosis was delayed.
research Micropigmentation
Micropigmentation is a cosmetic tattooing technique for hiding skin issues and creating permanent makeup, but it can have side effects.
research Trichoscopic Patterns of Scalp Dermatoses: An Observational Cross-Sectional Study
Trichoscopic patterns often overlap in scalp disorders, so dermatologists need to stay updated.
research Isolation of an Early Transit Amplifying Keratinocyte Population in Interfollicular Human Epidermis: A Role for CD271 Receptor
Scientists found a new type of skin cell that could help with skin repair and these cells work better with a certain protein.
research RNA Sequencing of Immortalised Balding and Non-Balding DPCs Identifies Potential Balding Gene Signatures
The research found specific genes that are more active in balding cells, which could be causing hair loss.
research Telogen Effluvium and COVID-19: A Case and a Brief Review of Literature
COVID-19 may cause temporary hair loss due to the body's immune response.
research Panhypopituitarism Induced by CTLA-4 and PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitor Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy for cancer caused a patient to develop a condition affecting hormone production, requiring ongoing hormone replacement therapy.
research Telogen Effluvium and COVID-19
COVID-19 may cause hair loss months after infection.
research Postmenopausal Virilization Due to a Rare Left Ovarian Androgen-Secreting Leydig Cell Tumor Identified by Ovarian Vein Sampling
A woman's masculine symptoms were caused by a rare tumor in her left ovary, which was found using a special blood test.
research The Efficacy of Nasolabial Flap as a Reconstruction Modality in the Surgical Management of Oral Submucous Fibrosis
The nasolabial flap is effective for repairing the mouth in patients with oral submucous fibrosis.
research Ovarian Leydig Cell Tumor: Cause of Virilization in a Postmenopausal Woman
A rare, non-cancerous ovarian tumor was successfully treated with surgery, improving the patient's symptoms.
research Biotin - Facts and Hopes
Biotin is important for health, but taking extra usually doesn't help unless you're deficient.
research A Prospective Observational Study of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Among Adolescent and Young Girls at Tertiary Care Hospital
The study found that 7.21% of young girls have polycystic ovarian syndrome, with symptoms like irregular periods, abnormal hair growth, and acne. Early diagnosis is important to prevent long-term complications.
research The Wnt-Inhibitor Dkk4 Is Required for Primary Hair Follicle Induction and Patterning
Dkk4 is necessary for the initial development and arrangement of hair follicles.
research Erosive Pustular Dermatosis of the Scalp: A Pathogenetic Mystery and Therapeutic Challenge
A rare scalp condition called Erosive pustular dermatosis is hard to diagnose and treat.