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The Middle East and Africa need better data, treatment consensus, and support for Alopecia Areata.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Testosterone and its metabolites have varied effects on different body systems, especially during puberty.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

High and low doses of prednisolone helped 62% of children with severe alopecia regrow hair with some weight gain and mild acne as side effects.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

Certain gene variations in EGF and EGFR may increase the risk of alopecia areata in Koreans.

Testosterone's effects on COVID-19 are unclear and need more research.

Oral cyclosporine is more effective and safer than betamethasone for treating alopecia areata.

Androgenetic alopecia negatively affects self-esteem and daily stress, especially in young men.

Some women with common hair loss may develop permanent hair loss.

The cancer drugs bortezomib and lenalidomide cause skin side effects in many patients.

Hair loss in young men in Central India is linked to severe heart disease.

Metformin improves early signs of heart disease in women with PCOS and raises apelin levels, but doesn't significantly change artery thickness.

A new mutation in the PLEC gene causes a rare condition with skin blistering, muscle weakness, and hair loss.

People with diabetes or obesity should manage their conditions carefully as they have a higher risk of severe COVID-19.

The skin condition PUPP usually gets better on its own after giving birth and is unlikely to happen again in future pregnancies.

The document concludes that managing female hyperandrogenism requires a combination of identifying the cause, lifestyle changes, medication, and cosmetic treatments.

Women with PCOS have a higher chance of experiencing depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

Low testosterone can cause a heart rhythm problem in men, but fixing it can prevent the issue.

Menopause and aging can affect women's quality of life and sexuality, but hormone therapies may help alleviate these issues.

Menstrual disorders are common in adolescents and can be influenced by weight, activity, and health issues, requiring careful evaluation and more research for effective treatment.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

The study found that family history, personal history of adolescent acne, no pregnancies, hirsutism, office work, stress, and low intake of fruits/vegetables and fish are risk factors for adult female acne.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

Sex hormone treatments can increase muscle mass in older adults but have inconsistent effects on muscle function and may carry cardiovascular risks.

The document concludes that unruly hair can be congenital or acquired, often lacks specific treatments, and can be managed with oils and short hairstyles.