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Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing different hair and scalp diseases by their unique visual features.

A substance called DKK-1 increases in balding areas and causes hair cells to die when exposed to DHT.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

The peptide GHK-Cu helps heal and remodel tissue, improves skin and hair health, and has potential for treating age-related inflammatory diseases.

Dermatoscopy and videodermatoscopy are useful for diagnosing and monitoring various skin, hair, and nail conditions.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Protoporphyrin IX is useful in cancer treatment but can cause health problems if not properly regulated.

Sonic hedgehog signaling is crucial for hair growth and maintaining hair follicle identity.

Turmeric may have benefits for skin health, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Macrophages help heal nerves by aiding the maturation of Schwann cells and are important for nerve repair.

Silver nanoparticles coated with substances like PEG showed strong antibacterial effects and improved wound healing when used in hydrogels.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

The hydrogel with a 1:3 ratio of hydroxyethyl cellulose to hyaluronic acid is effective for delivering drugs through the skin to treat acne.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Folliculitis decalvans is a rare scalp condition causing scarring hair loss, treated with long-term antibiotics and other medications, but it often comes back and is hard to manage.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Fetal wound healing changes with development, affecting inflammation and collagen, which may influence scarring.