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Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Dermoscopy has improved skin cancer diagnosis and has expanding applications in dermatology, but requires staying updated with new research and techniques.

Blood tests confirmed a baby in the womb had a CMV infection.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

PDGF signaling is crucial for maintaining and renewing hair follicle stem cells, which could help treat hair loss.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Prostaglandin E2 affects human platelet activity in complex ways that could lead to personalized heart disease treatments.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

The conclusion is that formalizing how past decisions influence current health technology assessments could improve the credibility and defense of coverage decisions.

Minoxidil may cause heart issues in animals and humans.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Finasteride works best in 6 months and lasts 6 years.

Early treatment of superficial fungal infections in immunocompromised patients is crucial.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus has varied symptoms and is hard to diagnose, affecting many body parts and requiring careful clinical judgment.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

APS-1 in Italy shows diverse AIRE mutations and various autoimmune issues.

Some new oral anticoagulants may also cause hair loss and might not be better than traditional ones for preventing hair loss.

New treatments for PCOS focus on insulin resistance and reducing testosterone levels, along with traditional hormone therapies.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Adult stem cells are important for tissue repair and have therapeutic potential, but more research is needed to fully use them.

Wounds heal without scarring in early development but later result in scars, and studying Wnt signaling could help control scarring.

Recent genetic insights show that low-renin hypertension includes a range from essential hypertension to secondary or familial forms, affecting diagnosis and treatment.

Vegetarian Indian women with PCOS have higher inflammation levels than non-vegetarians.

Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

Thymosin β4 helps improve skin healing and reduce scarring.

Scientists have made progress in creating replacement teeth, hair, and glands that work, which could lead to new treatments for missing teeth, baldness, and dryness conditions.

Baldness at age 40 is not linked to a higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer.