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Vitamin D made by the skin plays a role in immune defense and skin health, and more research is needed to understand its full effects.

Thyroid function affects skin health, with a complex interaction between the two.

Keratin helps skin cells mature when added to a collagen mix, which could be important for skin and hair health.

Calcium reduces involucrin in rat hair bulbs but doesn't affect filaggrin and Kdap.

The synthetic retinoid EC23 thickens skin and promotes hair growth more effectively and with a lower dose than natural retinoids.

Dermal EZH2 controls skin cell development and hair growth in mice.

As skin cells mature, vitamin D receptor levels decrease while retinoid X receptor α levels increase.

Different miRNAs in Rex rabbit skin affect cell processes and hair growth.

The gene Prss53 affects hair shape and bone development in rabbits.

Deleting MED1 in skin cells causes hair loss and skin changes.

Scientists created keratinocyte cell lines from human hair that can differentiate similarly to normal skin cells, offering a new way to study skin biology and diseases.

The study found that tight junctions reach the top layer of the skin's stratum granulosum, not just the second top layer as previously thought.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Skin cells release substances important for healing and fighting infection, and understanding these could improve skin disorder treatments.

MicroRNAs are crucial for controlling skin development and healing by regulating genes.

Type 2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-13 increase skin's vulnerability to Staphylococcus aureus, which could be important for treating atopic dermatitis.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

Dermal EZH2 controls skin cell growth and differentiation in mice.

The conclusion is that the nuclear lamina and LINC complex in skin cells respond to mechanical signals, affecting gene expression and cell differentiation, which is important for skin health and can impact skin diseases.

Antizyme reduces tumor growth and normalizes skin cell development affected by MEK.

AP-2α and AP-2β proteins are essential for healthy adult skin and hair.

Autophagy changes the protein makeup of hair.

GRHL3 is important for controlling gene activity in skin cells during different stages of their development.

The research identified two types of keratinocytes in chicken scales: one for hard scales and another for soft skin, with similarities to human skin differentiation.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Intu gene is crucial for hair follicle formation by helping keratinocytes differentiate through primary cilia.

The YH complex, made from Astragalus membranaceus and Cinnamomum cassia, may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth and follicle development.

Blood cells turned into stem cells can become skin cells similar to normal ones, potentially helping in skin therapies.

The enzymes Tet1, Tet2, and Tet3 are important for the development of hair follicles and determining hair shape by controlling hair keratin genes.