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5% and 2% minoxidil solutions effectively promote hair growth and reduce hair loss, with 5% being slightly more effective but having more side effects.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Fibrinogen/LDL apheresis may improve speech perception in sudden hearing loss, especially for those with high fibrinogen and LDL levels.

Low-Level Laser Therapy is effective and safe for hair growth with minimal side effects.

Some people with pattern hair loss may also have scalp inflammation and scarring similar to lichen planopilaris.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

EGFR inhibitors often cause skin problems and other side effects, but these are usually reversible and can be managed to keep patients comfortable.

Eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia cause skin problems, and dermatologists can help detect these disorders early for better treatment outcomes.

Choosing the right patients, using proper techniques, and having thorough knowledge are key to preventing and managing dermal filler complications.

Cepharanthine is a well-tolerated drug with multiple medical uses, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Dexamethasone speeds up hair loss in mice, while cyclosporin A slows it down.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

Liposomes could improve how skin care products work but are costly and not very stable.

Microneedling is promising for treating various skin issues but needs more research to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Recombinant cytokine therapy can cause skin reactions ranging from mild to severe.