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An imbalance in gut bacteria is linked to skin immune diseases and may affect their outcomes and related health issues.

Acne inversa is an epithelial-driven disease where inflammation is caused by cyst rupture, and treatments should focus on preventing tendril growth for better results.

Hairless protein affects hair follicle structure by regulating the Dlx3 gene.

Finasteride might lower the risk of low-grade prostate cancer but not high-grade cancer, while alpha-blockers might reduce high-grade cancer risk.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Swiss experts recommend specific guidelines for diagnosing and treating hidradenitis suppurativa to improve patient care.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Metformin helps improve symptoms and reproductive outcomes in people with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Long-term high testosterone levels can improve bone density and reduce body fat but may increase the risk of prostate cancer and high blood pressure.

DHEA affects various tissues by interacting with multiple receptors and can be converted into sex hormones.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

African hair has the most lipids, while Caucasian hair is more hydrated and stronger.

Scientists identified three genes important for processing certain brain chemicals, thyroid hormones, and medications.

Low SULT activity in hair follicles leads to better response to oral minoxidil for hair loss.

The microneedle patch effectively promotes hair regrowth by delivering miR-218.

The document concludes that more research is needed on making and understanding biomaterial scaffolds for wound healing.

Some vitamin D analogs can thicken skin and reduce pore size like a common acne treatment, with one analog also affecting skin growth factors.

RNA from horse hair follicles can track circadian rhythms non-invasively.

Valproic acid microemulsions improve skin delivery compared to regular solutions.

Finasteride given to baby rats causes anxiety-like behavior and worsens learning from punishment in adult rats.

Women with persistent acne and high levels of antimullerian hormone are more likely to have polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

C-reactive protein helps monocytes stick to blood vessel cells by causing oxidative stress.

Human hair follicles have a unique metabolism that changes between growth stages and may contribute to baldness.

Alopecia Areata causes significant structural and compositional changes in hair.

Metformin improved menstrual cycle regularity and signs of hyperandrogenism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes but did not improve blood sugar control.

Human foreskin does not show aging or reduced cell growth after radiation, and H2A.J is not a good marker for radiation-induced aging.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.