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FDG PET/CT scans can change cancer treatment plans for dogs.

Most adrenal cortex tumors are benign and non-secreting, but proper diagnosis and treatment are important due to the rare possibility of cancer.

Microneedles with extracellular vesicles show promise for treating various conditions with targeted delivery.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

The hair keratin gene KRT81 is found in both normal and breast cancer cells and helps them invade surrounding tissues.

In vivo lineage labelling is better than in vitro methods for identifying and understanding stem cells.

The document concludes that recognizing specific histological features of different nonscarring alopecias is crucial for accurate diagnosis and understanding hair loss progression.

Reproductive hormones play a crucial role in breast cancer development and treatment challenges.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Tattooing helps treat skin conditions, reconstruct nipple-areola, mark radiation fields, and locate lesions.

TGFβ's manipulation of inflammation and immune cells affects cancer spread, suggesting new treatment strategies and biomarkers.

Finasteride increases hair density in female androgenetic alopecia, but individual results may vary.

Tumor suppressors help control inflammation in cancer and restoring their function could lead to new treatments.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Acne lesions start with changes in hair follicles and increase in inflammation, suggesting a cycle that could affect treatment strategies.

Certain hair straighteners and dyes may increase ovarian cancer risk, especially in African American/Black women.

New hair loss treatments may include topical medications, injections, and improved transplant methods.

Skin's epithelial stem cells are crucial for repair and maintenance, and understanding them could improve treatments for skin problems.

Stem cell therapies show promise for treating various diseases but face challenges in clinical use and require better monitoring techniques.

Urologic diseases and treatments in older men can negatively affect fertility, and doctors should talk to patients about this.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

The document describes various skin conditions, their features, and treatments but lacks detailed study size information.

Patients with advanced breast cancer and high hormone receptor levels who had surgery for ovarian/pelvic metastases lived longer, especially if they had high estrogen receptor levels.

The review concludes that the Ziziphus species, especially jujube, may promote hair growth and have various health benefits, warranting more research.

Activating β-catenin in mammary cells leads to changes that cause early-stage abnormal growths similar to skin structures.

Ayurvedic herbs may reduce side effects and improve effectiveness of cancer treatments.

Too much β-catenin activity can mess up the development of mammary glands and make them more like hair follicles.