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New male hormonal contraceptives show promise but need more research on long-term effects and funding for larger trials.

Birth control pills can help manage acne, but dermatologists should know their skin-related side effects, especially when prescribing drugs that can harm unborn babies.

High levels of male hormones in pregnant mice cause heart enlargement and poor heart function in their female babies.

Normal levels of DHT can reduce belly fat and increase muscle, but too much can lead to hair loss, prostate issues, and possibly heart disease.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

A Japanese patient with IFAP syndrome had a severe MBTPS2 gene mutation but showed milder symptoms than previously observed cases.

Spironolactone plus finasteride works better for treating hirsutism.

Using rodents for research shows that health problems in the womb can cause diseases later in life.

Gray hair is caused by reduced melanin production or transfer issues, linked to aging and possibly health conditions, with treatments focusing on color camouflage.

A newborn with congenital syphilis had unusual hair loss possibly caused by the infection.

Some birth control pills can cause hair loss, and switching to ones with less androgen should help.

The document concludes that women should not use 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors due to the risk of birth defects and limited effectiveness.

Syphilis is becoming more common and remains a major health problem due to challenges in prevention and treatment.

A woman with lupus and systemic sclerosis developed severe acne that didn't improve with treatment and died from pneumonia and septic shock.

The document explains how hair follicles develop, their structure, and how they grow.

A baby boy had two types of temporary hair loss at birth, which might be two forms of newborn hair loss combined.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Poor quality hair products contribute to premature greying in children.

Early treatment of children's hair loss, which can be caused by various factors, is important due to its emotional impact.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in teenagers is important for managing symptoms and preventing long-term health problems.

Pregnancies in a woman with the Donohue mutation were managed with genetic testing, resulting in three healthy infants.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

Removing the ATR gene in adult mice causes rapid aging and stem cell loss.

Male hormones may play a role in the development of heart disease, and more research is needed to understand their effects.

The document concludes that non-binary individuals need compassionate support and recognition in healthcare, without being pathologized.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

A mother's diet at conception can cause lasting genetic changes in her child.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.