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Accurate gender and sex assessment in dermatology is essential for respectful and precise patient care.

Addressing underrepresentation in Parkinson's research is crucial for better treatments and understanding.

Air Vice-Marshal Sir Ralph Jackson significantly advanced dialysis technology in the UK.

Diagnosing sex development disorders requires combining medical history, physical exams, imaging, lab tests, and genetic data.

A 13-year-old with 46 XY DSD had ambiguous genitalia due to incomplete masculinization.

Gender identity can be more diverse than just male or female.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

Hormonal imbalances can cause skin and hair problems in women, and treatments that block male hormones can help.

Cyproterone acetate is used to treat conditions like prostate cancer, early puberty, excessive sexual drive, and female androgenization by affecting androgen functions and suppressing certain hormones.

Finasteride harms invertebrates' survival and burial ability.

A new genetic change causing early stop in the androgen receptor gene was found in a patient with androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Insufficient androgen action in male fetuses can cause genital development issues due to genetic mutations or environmental chemicals.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

Uterine transplants for transgender women are feasible but need more research.

DSDs are birth conditions causing unusual sex development, managed with personalized care and sometimes surgery, but still lack a standard treatment approach.

Masculinizing hormone therapy increases the risk of hair loss in transgender and gender-diverse patients.

Male children's genital development issues can be caused by genetic mutations or environmental factors affecting hormone action.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

Proxalutamide improved recovery, lowered death rates, and reduced hospital stay for COVID-19 patients.

More research is needed on the health effects of hormone therapy for transgender and nonbinary people.

Pediatric endocrinologists should provide early fertility counseling and preservation options to young patients at risk of infertility.

Doctors are preparing to potentially perform uterus transplants in transgender women, considering technical, hormonal, and ethical factors.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

Men born very underweight had higher estrogen levels but normal reproduction compared to normal birth weight men.

A 20-year-old woman with a rare form of Turner syndrome showed improvement with hormonal therapy and needs comprehensive care.

Hormone therapy improves mental well-being in transgender individuals but requires ongoing health monitoring.

The convention discussed various skin conditions and treatments, and highlighted the importance of vaccinations for patients on immune-altering medications.

Exposure to low doses of finasteride in the womb causes changes in the prostate of both male and female gerbils.