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Hair and wool strength is affected by the number and type of bonds in their protein structures, with hair having more protein aggregates than wool.

Changes in keratin make hair follicles stiffer.

Minoxidil affects collagen-related genes, potentially helping treat fibrosis.

Hair properties are interconnected; a comprehensive, cross-disciplinary approach is essential for understanding hair behavior.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

A gene in Arabidopsis thaliana, AtPRPL1, affects root hair length but not cell wall composition.

NAC1 controls certain enzymes that reduce root hair growth in Arabidopsis.

The symposium concluded that hair growth involves complex processes, including the hair follicle life cycle, the role of the dermal papilla, hair strength, pigmentation, and the impact of diseases and treatments like minoxidil on hair and skin.

Scientists successfully created mouse hair proteins in the lab, which are stable and similar to natural hair.

Involucrin gene expression is controlled by specific proteins and signaling pathways.

PRX01, PRX44, and PRX73 are essential for root hair growth in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Scientists made a mouse that shows how a specific protein in the skin changes and affects hair growth and shape.

Hair's structure and properties change with pH; acidic pH maintains strength and less swelling, while alkaline pH increases water content and swelling.

Understanding the properties of hyaluronic acid helps improve its use in facial aging treatments.

Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

Human hair keratins can be turned into useful 3D biomedical scaffolds through a freeze-thaw process.

Keratin peptides can change hair shape gently without harsh chemicals.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

Layer-by-Layer self-assembly is promising for biomedical uses like tissue engineering and cell therapy, but challenges remain in material safety and process optimization.

Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.

Photothermal hydrogels are promising for infection control and tissue repair, and combining them with other treatments could improve results and lower costs.

Nano-sized plant-based chemicals could improve cervical cancer treatment by being more effective and causing fewer side effects than current methods.

The skin is the largest organ, protecting the body, regulating temperature, and producing hormones.

S100A3 protein is crucial for hair shaft formation in mice.

Chitosan/LiCl composite scaffolds help heal deep skin wounds better.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

A specific protein in chicken embryos links early skin layers to feather development.

Gelatin microspheres with stem cells speed up healing in diabetic wounds.

Recombinant keratins can form useful structures for medical applications, overcoming natural keratin limitations.

Skin aging reflects overall body aging and can indicate internal health conditions.