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The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Hair color is determined by melanin produced and transferred in hair follicles.

Plant extracts can help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

New treatments for COVID-19 show promise, but more effective antiviral drugs are needed.

No treatment fully prevents hair loss from chemotherapy yet.

PDRN helps repair tissue and improve wound healing with a high safety profile.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, which usually grows back within 3 to 6 months, but there's no effective treatment to prevent it.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Melasma's causes include genetics, sun exposure, hormones, and oxidative stress, and understanding these can help create better treatments.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

Female pattern hair loss has unclear causes, possibly involving genetics, hormones, and environment, and needs better treatments.

Scalp cooling can prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, and certain treatments can speed up hair regrowth, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Rosa rugosa extract promotes hair growth and could be a natural treatment for hair loss.

Recent findings suggest that genetic factors, immune system issues, and skin cell defects might contribute to the development of hidradenitis suppurativa.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Proxalutamide significantly lowered hospital admissions for male COVID-19 patients compared to a placebo.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

Personalized medicine in dermatology uses molecular biomarkers to improve diagnosis and treatment but needs further advancements for practical use.

Finasteride may cause kidney damage.

The Shen Bai Hair Growing Decoction may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth and reducing inflammation.

A protein called CBP is found in prostate cancer and can increase the effectiveness of certain prostate cancer treatments.

TCDD speeds up skin barrier formation by increasing certain gene expressions.

ILC1 cells contribute to hair loss in alopecia areata.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Bisphenol-A (BPA) increases connections between brain cells and boosts their activity, but it blocks the effects of a male hormone on brain cell plasticity.

Overexpressing follistatin in mice delays wound healing and reduces scar size.