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Many women in southern China have polycystic ovary syndrome, with some symptoms differing from Western women.

Women with epilepsy should be monitored for reproductive issues, which can be caused by epilepsy or its treatments, especially when using valproate.

Too much male hormone is the main cause of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

The testes control steroid production through complex interactions involving various cells and signaling molecules.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Women with irregular periods and/or excessive body hair are more likely to have polycystic ovaries, and this condition is linked to higher health risks.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

Acne patients have higher levels of mTOR in their skin, which could be linked to future metabolic disease.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

GLP-1 receptor agonists, like Dulaglutide, Liraglutide, and Semaglutide, have potential benefits beyond the pancreas, including neuroprotection, pain suppression, cardiovascular protection, obesity management, and cancer treatment, but there are concerns about pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer risks.

The current methods for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome are too vague and may lead to misdiagnosis and problems in research.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

The document suggests treating individuals with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia who show symptoms, especially those related to excess male hormones.

Early balding linked to higher heart disease risk.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Diet, especially dairy and high-sugar foods, can cause acne.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

IGF-1 injections help mice grow more hair by increasing cell growth and blocking a hair growth inhibitor.