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A test for nail fungus was most accurate with PAS stain, low-dose spironolactone helped two-thirds of acne patients, metformin reduced symptoms of HIV-related fat distribution changes with some side effects, and skin examination with dermoscopy was better at detecting abnormal moles, while temporary tattoos can cause skin reactions.

COVID-19 leaves 80% of patients with long-term symptoms like fatigue and headaches.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Alopecia areata, a common autoimmune hair loss condition, often runs in families.

JAK inhibitors are effective in treating various immune-related diseases, not just rheumatoid arthritis.

The document concludes that developing generic topical drugs requires ensuring they match the original in quality, composition, and structure, and often involves complex testing and regulatory steps.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Some African American women's central scalp hair loss is linked to genetics and past fungal scalp infections, with more research needed on other causes.

CCCA is a scarring hair loss condition mainly in African descent women, possibly caused by genetics and hairstyling, treated with gentle hair care and medications.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

ADT, especially enzalutamide, may increase the risk of heart rhythm problems and sudden death in men.

Alopecia areata involves immune system imbalances that may lead to depression and anxiety.

Nearly all elderly nursing home residents had a skin disease, with dry skin being the most common.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual desire and function in postmenopausal women but may cause side effects and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Adult female acne requires a comprehensive treatment approach, including medical options and lifestyle changes, with attention to psychological well-being.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

St. John's Wort can cause dangerous high blood pressure if taken with certain foods.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Baricitinib helped a woman with severe hair loss regrow almost all her hair without side effects.

Some skin conditions are common during pregnancy and can be safely treated without affecting the pregnancy outcome.

Lovastatin doesn't improve lower urinary tract symptoms treatment.

Using defensins to activate stem cells may improve skin aging signs without causing inflammation.

The hepatitis B vaccine did not cause hair loss in the tested mice.

Obesity increases the risk of skin infections, inflammatory conditions, and melanoma, but not basal cell carcinoma.

Oral mTOR inhibitors often cause skin and hair side effects but usually don't require stopping treatment.