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The document concludes that understanding hair biology is key to treating hair disorders, with gene therapy showing potential as a future treatment.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

Fetal cells could improve skin repair with minimal scarring and are a potential ready-to-use solution for tissue engineering.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Mice are useful for researching human hair loss and testing treatments, despite some differences between species.

Different anti-androgen medications can help treat excessive hair growth, but the right choice depends on accurate diagnosis.

Stem cell differentiation is crucial for skin barrier maintenance and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

Indian women with PCOS from Delhi and Srinagar show different symptoms, with Delhi women having higher obesity and blood sugar issues, and Srinagar women showing more hair growth and testosterone levels.

Hair color is determined by different melanins and changes with age.

Finasteride effectively treats male hair loss, increasing length and thickness.

Androgens can both increase body hair and cause scalp hair loss.

The document explains the genetic causes and characteristics of inherited hair disorders.

Acute telogen effluvium can be resolved by addressing causes, but chronic telogen effluvium is harder to treat.

EDA signaling is linked to skin disorders, various cancers, and liver disease.

Muscles can make their own androgens, which may help muscle growth.

Adult mouse skin contains stem cells that can create new hair, skin, and oil glands.

A new, quick method was developed to analyze skin lipids, discovering a new ceramide subclass.

Different small areas within hair follicles send specific signals that control what type of cells stem cells become.

Different signals work together to change gene activity and guide hair follicle stem cells to become specific cell types.

Understanding how baby skin heals without scars could help develop treatments for adults to heal wounds without leaving scars.

When skin blisters, healing the wound is more important than growing hair, and certain stem cells mainly fix the blisters without helping hair growth.

Hair follicle stem cells help maintain skin health and could improve skin replacement therapies.

Hair is important for protection, social interaction, and temperature control, and is made of a growth cycle-influenced follicle and a complex shaft.

Integrin β1 is crucial for liver structure and function, preventing fibrosis.

The guideline refines PCOS diagnosis, promotes a healthy lifestyle, reviews treatments, and stresses long-term follow-up.

Hair casts can be mistaken for lice, so correct identification is important.

Oxidative stress worsens PCOS by damaging cells and disrupting metabolism, suggesting antioxidant treatments might help.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Nuclear Factor I-C is important for controlling hair growth by affecting the TGF-β1 pathway.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.