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Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

Videodermoscopy improves diagnosis of hair and scalp disorders and may reduce scalp biopsies.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

The document provides a method to classify human hair growth stages using a model with human scalp on mice, aiming to standardize hair research.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Hair follicle dermal stem cells are key for regenerating parts of the hair follicle and determining hair type.

The peptide GHK-Cu helps heal and remodel tissue, improves skin and hair health, and has potential for treating age-related inflammatory diseases.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

EGFR inhibitors often cause skin problems and other side effects, but these are usually reversible and can be managed to keep patients comfortable.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

Inflammation may be linked to hair loss, and targeting specific enzymes could help treat it.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

Stress can stop hair growth in mice, and treatments can reverse this effect.

Hair follicles produce and respond to melatonin, affecting hair growth and sensitivity to estrogen.

Pure carbon nanotubes are safe for mice, but impure ones cause immune issues and hair loss.

Nerves and chemicals in the body can affect hair growth and loss.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

Peripilar signs can help diagnose androgenetic alopecia and reveal its cause.

Microneedling is a safe and effective treatment for various skin conditions, often preferred for its fewer side effects and shorter recovery time.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of hair and scalp tissue, considering both clinical and microscopic features.

Sericin hydrogels heal skin wounds well, regrowing hair and glands with less scarring.

Hair follicle regeneration needs special conditions and young cells.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.