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New methods to improve the healing abilities of mesenchymal stem cells for disease treatment are promising but need more research.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

The document concludes that systemic therapy is becoming more important in treating head and neck cancer, with new treatments showing promise.

New treatments like nanotechnology show promise in improving skin cancer therapy.

Higher GPER-1 levels are linked to more severe and shorter-duration androgenetic alopecia, suggesting GPER-1 as a potential treatment target.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

Leptin helps start the growth phase of hair.

Adenosine receptors could be promising targets for treating inflammatory skin diseases like psoriasis.

Lysophospholipids like LPA and S1P are important for hair growth, immune responses, and vascular development, and could be targeted for treating diseases.

GLP-1 receptor agonists can cause skin reactions, facial fat loss, and hair loss, but may help with wound healing and skin conditions.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Cannabinoids may help treat various skin conditions.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Steroid hormones are crucial for body functions and have various medical uses, but their misuse can lead to dependence.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

PPAR-γ helps control skin oil glands and inflammation, and its disruption can cause hair loss diseases.

A substance called poly(I:C) increases a protein called carbonic anhydrase II in skin cells, which might help with skin defense and healing.

Activating TLR9 helps heal wounds and regrow hair by using specific immune cells.

Baricitinib improved platelet counts and alopecia in a 16-year-old with chronic immune thrombocytopenia.

Short-chain fatty acids from *Cutibacterium acnes* cause skin inflammation, contributing to acne.

Oxytocin receptors are found in skin cells near touch and pain neurons.

Cannabinoids like CBD and THC may help treat non-cancer skin diseases, but more research is needed.

Tirzepatide improved symptoms and hair regrowth in a man with folliculitis decalvans.

Enhancing cannabinoid signaling may help treat skin inflammation.

ATP increases melanin production in skin after UV exposure, with the P2X7 receptor being crucial for this process.

Neurohormones help control skin health and could treat skin disorders.

Men and women get COVID-19 at similar rates, but men tend to get sicker and have a higher risk of dying, while women usually have stronger immune responses and vaccine reactions.

Vitamin D might help regulate insulin in the body, but taking Vitamin D supplements doesn't clearly prevent or improve type 2 diabetes. More research is needed.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Scientists found a specific group of itch-sensing nerve cells in mice important for feeling itch but not for sensing heat or touch.