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Skin aging is largely due to differences in stiffness and elasticity between skin layers, leading to wrinkles.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

Early treatment of superficial fungal infections in immunocompromised patients is crucial.

The document concludes that terbinafine is effective for treating scalp fungal infections in children and recommends not excluding them from school during treatment, while also highlighting the need for updated treatment guidelines due to changing infection patterns.

Parietal scalp area has lower hair density and smaller hair diameter in women with hair loss.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Thymosin β4 helps improve skin healing and reduce scarring.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

Skin-derived stem cells can become various cell types, including germ cell-like and oocyte-like cells.

DHT affects hair follicle cells by changing microRNA levels, leading to less cell growth and more cell death.

TrichoScan often makes mistakes and needs improvement for correct hair growth analysis.

Method quickly measures finasteride concentration in capsules.

The research identified genes and pathways important for sheep wool growth and shedding.

Hydroxychloroquine may help treat alopecia areata in children.

Oral retinoids may help some patients with hard-to-treat lichen planopilaris, but more research is needed.

Targeting specific miRNAs may help treat hair follicle issues caused by hydrogen peroxide.

In a Tuscan pediatric clinic, 7.19% of children had hair or scalp disorders, with nonscarring alopecia being the most common.

The review suggests there's no agreed treatment for Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, but hydroxychloroquine and 5a-reductase inhibitors are most effective. New treatments like platelet-rich plasma and LED light could help if standard treatments fail.

Scientists made antibodies to tell cashmere and wool apart, which could improve how we identify animal fibers.

α-parvin is necessary for skin and hair growth and for the correct orientation of skin cells.

6-Gingerol from ginger may slow down hair growth by affecting certain enzymes and growth factors.

Higher vitamin D levels are linked to higher iron levels in Korean women without metabolic syndrome, but not in those with it.

Hair loss can be caused by stress, infections, drugs, and various diseases, with treatment depending on accurate diagnosis.

Scalp fungus infections in Spain are a health concern, with changing causes and a need for better treatment and prevention.

The free clinic successfully provided specialized skin care to uninsured patients.

Androgens reduce BMP2, which weakens the ability of certain cells to help hair stem cells become different types of cells.

Pig skin cells can turn into mesodermal cells but lose their ability to become neural cells.

The conclusion of the case is not provided in the summary.

The research provides a gene-based framework for hair biology, highlighting the Hippo pathway's importance and suggesting links between hair disorders, cancer pathways, and the immune system.

A certain genetic variation is linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovarian syndrome.