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Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by opening potassium channels and increasing cell activity.

Childhood obesity is rising globally due to various factors, and early prevention and healthy lifestyle changes are crucial.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

Fat tissue-derived cells show promise for repairing body tissues, but more research and regulation are needed for safe use.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

PCOS is common among Chinese women of reproductive age and linked to serious metabolic and reproductive issues, especially in obese women.

Wnt signaling is crucial for pigmented hair regeneration by controlling stem cell activation and differentiation.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

Melatonin is important for skin health and protection, and can be made by the skin or applied to it.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Noggin is necessary to start the hair growth phase in skin after birth.

Platelet-rich plasma treatment significantly increased hair regrowth and decreased discomfort in alopecia patients, making it a potentially better and safer treatment option.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.

Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Sulforaphane from broccoli can help protect skin from sun damage.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

Isotretinoin is highly effective in treating severe acne, rosacea, and gram-negative folliculitis.

Demodicosis is common and often missed, needing more recognition and treatment in skin care.