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Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

Different types of hair loss in dogs and cats have various causes and treatments, with outcomes ranging from good to uncertain.

Alopecia in animals can be hereditary, congenital, or acquired, with treatments and outcomes varying widely.

High and low doses of prednisolone helped 62% of children with severe alopecia regrow hair with some weight gain and mild acne as side effects.

A rare benign skin tumor showed unusual features of sebaceous and sweat glands, important for correct diagnosis.

Non-biologic immunosuppressive drugs are crucial for treating autoimmune and chronic inflammatory skin diseases.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

Hirsutism in women is often due to hormone sensitivity and has significant psychological effects.

Accurate diagnosis and tailored treatments are crucial for managing hair loss in humans and animals.

Immunosuppressive therapy helps manage autoimmune diseases but carries risks like infection and potential for malignancy.

A PET-CT scan successfully located a hard-to-find Leydig cell tumor in a woman with hormonal symptoms.

The document explains various skin conditions in cats and how to diagnose and treat them.

Nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common genetic disorder that can cause a range of symptoms and requires personalized treatment.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Most drugs fail to reach the market, but understanding their properties and using strategies like early toxicity tests and drug repurposing can help advance their development.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Most hirsutism cases are due to PCOS, and treatment focuses on lowering testosterone and blocking its effects.

A single steroid injection can cause serious side effects like Cushing Syndrome.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

A woman with Cushing's syndrome improved after surgery to remove a tumor causing the condition.

Adult acne is often related to hormonal disorders, especially in women, and may need long-term treatment involving specialists.

Hormone imbalances from the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands can cause infertility, but treating these disorders can improve fertility.

Hirsutism involves excessive hair growth due to hormonal issues and can be treated with medication or surgery.

A 12-year-old girl with very high testosterone and insulin resistance improved with birth control pills, suggesting PCOS can cause high testosterone without tumors.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

Secondary amenorrhea has many causes and requires thorough evaluation to treat and restore menstrual cycles.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.