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The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

The research found that people's hair proteins vary, especially by ethnicity and body part, which could help identify individuals in forensic science.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

Cancer treatments often cause hair loss and damage, affecting patients' mental health.

New treatments for hair loss show promise but need more research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

The chapter explains causes of hair loss and excessive hair growth in animals.

A gene mutation causes lanceolate hair in rats by disrupting hair shaft integrity.

Persistent pulling on hair can cause permanent hair loss.

The gene for Clouston syndrome in a large Indian family is located in the 13q11-q12.1 region.

Certain genes on chromosomes 6, 10, 16, and 18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata.

Disrupted stem cell signals in hairpoor mice cause hair loss.

A gene mutation in Lama3 is linked to a common type of hair loss.

Early detection of specific skin lesions can help identify Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome and prevent serious complications.

Mutations in the P2RY5 gene cause autosomal recessive woolly hair.

Human hair proteins vary by individual, body site, and ethnicity, useful for forensics.

Hairless protein and putrescine regulate each other, affecting hair growth and skin balance.

Dermoscopy helped diagnose a rare hair disorder in a 2-year-old boy.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

The review helps improve diagnosis and treatment of challenging hair disorders.

Modern hair restoration techniques have evolved from punch grafting to methods like micro-grafting and follicular unit transplantation, but they are labor-intensive, expensive, and can lead to patient dissatisfaction. Future treatments may involve cloned hair follicles and drugs like finasteride.

Activating TRPV3 reduces skin oil production and increases inflammation, potentially causing dry skin issues.

A specific gene mutation causes congenital hair loss.

Tailored treatments for alopecia areata are recommended based on severity and patient needs.

Melatonin affects gene expression in goat hair follicles, potentially increasing cashmere production.

Alopecia treatments improve life quality but side effects can lessen this benefit; better use of quality of life measures is needed.

A new therapy for a skin blistering condition has not been developed yet.

Steatocystoma multiplex causes recurring skin cysts and needs early recognition for better management.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor hair and scalp problems without needing many biopsies.

Light/laser therapy can effectively increase hair density in some types of alopecia, especially androgenic alopecia and alopecia areata.

Personalized treatments for hair loss are becoming more effective by using genetic information.