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Researchers found genetic mutations causing hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia in 88% of studied patients and identified new mutations and genetic variations affecting the disease.

Prostaglandin F2alpha and related compounds can increase hair growth and darken hair in mice.

Male pattern baldness is linked to a higher risk of certain skin cancers, especially on the scalp.

UV photography can help identify people at higher risk for skin cancer, and male pattern baldness at age 45 is linked to a higher risk of certain skin cancers.

The document concludes that Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome requires novel treatments for insulin resistance and emphasizes the importance of dental care in affected patients.

Children with alopecia areata should only get thyroid screening if they have Down syndrome, a family history of thyroid disease, atopy, or signs of thyroid problems.

A new mutation in the XEDAR gene might cause a rare skin condition called hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

The authors suggest that 5-α-reductase inhibitors, like dutasteride, are effective in treating frontal fibrosing alopecia and should be the first-line treatment, with other options for severe cases. They also recommend further research on Janus kinase inhibitors.

More frequent and severe skin problems are linked to higher daily alcohol consumption.

Lasers, microneedling, and PRP improve skin rejuvenation and repair, with PRP enhancing the effects when combined with other treatments.

Carboxytherapy is a safe and effective treatment for improving skin appearance and treating various skin conditions, with mild side effects.

Botox injections may be a safe and effective way to treat severe, itchy skin disease when other treatments fail.

Cronkhite-Canada syndrome can be diagnosed without gastrointestinal polyps if there is severe mucosal atrophy and edema.

A pregnant woman with Werner's syndrome died during childbirth, but her baby survived and did not have the syndrome.

A woman's severe hormone imbalance after menopause led to finding a rare ovarian tumor, treated by surgery.

Some African American women experience central scalp hair loss, often linked to a history of fungal scalp infection.

A man got brown patches on his skin (melasma) after taking finasteride, a hair loss treatment.

Eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia cause skin problems, and dermatologists can help detect these disorders early for better treatment outcomes.

Recent progress has been made in understanding inherited hair and nail disorders.

Microneedling with platelet-rich plasma can improve different types of hair loss.

Trichoscopy is a helpful and quick method to diagnose hair loss without shaving.

Pregnancy can cause skin changes and may affect pre-existing skin conditions, with some treatments not safe for use during pregnancy.

A 28-year-old man with type 1 diabetes had skin and hair issues due to zinc deficiency.

Severe insulin resistance can be managed with medication, lifestyle changes, and treatment for related conditions.

Skin changes can help predict thyroid diseases.

A thorough history and examination are crucial for diagnosing skin diseases, which affect up to a third of people. This includes details about skin lesions, medication, general health, lifestyle, family, and contacts, as well as examining the rash, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Changes in hair and nails can also indicate other medical and skin disorders.

Spironolactone may help enlarge a small breast linked to Becker's nevus.

Most dogs with alopecia had higher than normal levels of certain hormones, but hair loss might not always be linked to these hormone changes.

Vitiligo treatments include JAK inhibitors, UVB phototherapy, and dietary changes, with emotional support being important.

The editorial introduces studies on various cosmetic and laser treatments, their effectiveness, and posttreatment care.