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Transdermal testosterone can improve sexual desire in postmenopausal women but lacks long-term safety data and is not FDA-approved for this use.

Metformin improved menstrual cycle regularity and signs of hyperandrogenism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes but did not improve blood sugar control.

PSA levels are higher in women with PCOS, but FAI is a more accurate marker for diagnosis.

Metformin improved insulin resistance and BMI in overweight Taiwanese women with PCOS, and a 2-hour insulin test may be a good screening tool.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

Women with epilepsy on certain medications might gain weight and have higher thyroid-stimulating hormone levels, but not more polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) have more sexual function issues than those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but physical activity can improve sexual functioning in all women.

Women with PCOS who have high male hormone levels often also have insulin resistance.

Women with PCOS may have a higher risk of respiratory and ear infections due to slower nasal mucociliary clearance.

New acne treatments include combination creams, advanced retinoids, and light therapies, focusing on safety and patient adherence.

Healthcare providers should start with simple fertility tests and treatments before referring patients to specialists.

Diagnosing and managing PCOS in teens is hard, but early diagnosis and lifestyle changes are key, and more research is needed for long-term health.

The review highlights the importance of stem cells in hair health and suggests new treatment strategies for hair loss conditions.

Certain drugs, especially antiandrogens and spironolactone, significantly increase the risk of gynecomastia.

Diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is hard due to varying symptoms, no set criteria, and the need for better tests and education.

Finasteride and metformin both help treat PCOS, but using them together works best.

A certain genetic variation is linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Lifestyle changes and clomiphene are first-line treatments for infertility in women with PCOS, with other options available if these fail.

Higher doses of spironolactone may improve acne in PCOS patients, but side effects are a concern.

People with PCOS have higher levels of PAI-1, which may increase their risk of heart disease and fertility issues.

Doctors used a special blood sampling technique to diagnose a woman's rare ovarian tumor that was producing male hormones.

Many young Egyptian women with PCOS also have fatty liver disease, especially if they are overweight and insulin resistant.

The document concludes that more research is needed to create suitable diagnostic criteria and understand PCOS in Korean women, and genetics may allow for personalized treatment.

Three to five ovarian punctures are best for improving fertility in women with PCOS without harming the ovaries.

Effective treatments for excessive hair growth in women include creams, laser therapy, and medications, with the choice depending on individual needs and potential side effects.

Acne is common in adult women, often continues from adolescence, and can lead to scarring.

Excessive body hair in women can be caused by various conditions and treated with medication like Diane® 35 or androgen blockers.

Finasteride causes abnormal growth in male mice cells at high doses.

Women with moderate body hair have higher levels of certain hormones and may benefit from treatment that increases sex hormone-binding protein.

Managing emotional distress, obesity, insulin resistance, and high male hormones is crucial for improving well-being in women with PCOS.