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Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Using a special laser can improve how well hair loss treatments get into the skin and hair follicles.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Nd:YAG laser can reduce hair with multiple treatments, but permanent removal isn't guaranteed.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone play a role in women's health issues like excess hair and baldness, and treatments blocking these hormones may help.

Minoxidil metabolizes similarly in monkeys and humans, but differently in dogs and rats.

Patients with Alopecia areata have fewer specific immune cells that normally regulate the immune system, which may contribute to the condition.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

TPA promotes hair growth by increasing stem cell activity and activating specific cell signals.

Scalp dermatoscopy helps diagnose and monitor hair loss severity.

Androgen receptor signaling causes early aging of cells important for hair growth by damaging their DNA.

The document concludes that new treatments are needed to better manage acne and reduce side effects related to current therapies.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective FDA-approved treatments for androgenetic alopecia.

Finasteride doesn't affect hormone levels in normal men.

Laser and minoxidil combo promotes better hair growth than minoxidil alone, safely.

Certain genetic variations are linked to increased androgen levels in PCOS, but more research is needed to understand these connections fully.

IGF-1 may affect hair growth and loss, but more research is needed to confirm effective and safe treatments.

Arachidonic acid helps hair grow by increasing growth factors and improving follicle health.

Finasteride and dutasteride effectively treat hair loss in men and women, but may cause side effects like low libido and depression.

Use 5% minoxidil or oral finasteride for mild-to-moderate hair loss, combine with hair transplant for severe cases.

Hair disorders are caused by a complex mix of biology, genetics, hormones, and environmental factors, affecting hair growth and leading to conditions like alopecia.

Wounds heal without scarring in early development but later result in scars, and studying Wnt signaling could help control scarring.

Eating isoflavone can help mice grow hair by increasing a growth factor.

Bimatoprost gel makes eyelashes grow longer, but may cause side effects and should be monitored by an eye doctor.

Photodynamic Therapy is an effective treatment for mild to severe acne.

Minoxidil use during pregnancy may cause fetal harm.