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Cytokines and neuropeptides are key in controlling androgen levels, affecting skin and hair conditions.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

Neurosteroids show promise for treating epilepsy and more research is needed.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Minoxidil works in liver and outer hair root sheath for hair growth.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

Neuroactive steroids could become safe, effective treatments with more understanding of their complex brain actions and metabolism.

Pregnancy with Cushing's syndrome is rare and risky for both mother and baby, needing early diagnosis and treatment.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.

Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

Hormonal treatments are effective as a second-line option for moderate-to-severe acne in females, but should be used with caution due to health risks.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Proteoglycans are important for hair growth, and a specific treatment can help reduce hair loss.

Anti-androgens are safe and effective for treating moderate to severe adult female acne.

Drug metabolism affects how long a drug works, its interactions, activation, and toxicity, and is influenced by genetics, diet, illness, and other drugs.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

Effective PCOS treatments require targeting specific signaling pathways.

The dog's skin condition improved after removing a tumor that was causing hormone imbalances.

Removing a specific gene in certain skin cells causes hair loss on the body by disrupting normal hair development.

The document explains various skin conditions and their treatments.

The JAK/STAT pathway is important in cell processes and disease, and JAK inhibitors are promising for treating related conditions.

Gene therapy shows promise for healing chronic wounds but needs more research to overcome challenges.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

Mice with a virus similar to COVID-19 had skin damage, but a special treatment helped repair it.

Sex hormones may influence COVID-19 severity, with males at higher risk, and certain hormone therapies could potentially treat the virus.