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The Hairless gene is crucial for healthy skin and hair growth.

Selenium can be toxic to animals, causing serious health issues, especially in horses.

Human skin has less GDNF and its receptor with age.

Epithelial stem cells can adapt and help in tissue repair and regeneration.

Different fibroblasts play key roles in skin healing and scarring.

Removing the VDR gene in skin cells reduces their growth and affects hair-related genes.

Markers help differentiate between apocrine and eccrine sweat glands to identify sweat gland tumors.

Vitamin D and calcium are important for skin stem cell function and wound healing.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

Caffeine can damage hearing cells and affect hearing recovery after ear trauma.

A faulty KLHL24 gene leads to hair loss by damaging hair follicle stem cells.

Activating TLR9 helps heal wounds and regrow hair by using specific immune cells.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Ezh2 controls skin development by balancing signals for dermal and epidermal growth.

Olfactory receptors found outside the nose may offer new treatments for diseases like cancer and help in wound healing and hair growth.

HNG may help prevent the negative effects of chemotherapy on sperm production and white blood cell counts.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

The environment around the time of conception can change the VTRNA2-1 gene in a way that lasts for years and may affect disease risk.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

Mast cells likely promote skin scarring and fibrosis, but their exact role is still unclear.

FoxN1 overexpression in young mice harms immune cell and skin development.

The African spiny mouse heals skin without scarring due to different protein activity compared to the common house mouse, which heals with scarring.

Meibomian glands are highly specialized and differ significantly from other sebaceous glands in structure and function.

Myoblast transplantation shows promise for treating various muscle and heart conditions.

The method can identify minerals in hair from water, and using coconut oil or conditioner can prevent mineral buildup.

Transplanted hair follicle stem cells improved brain function and reduced damage after a stroke in rats.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

Follistatin and LIN28B together improve the ability of inner ear cells in mice to regenerate into hearing cells.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Skin lesions in Carney Complex are caused by a gene change in some skin cells that leads to increased pigmentation and may lead to tumors.