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The most common skin issues in females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are excessive hair growth, hair loss, oily skin, acne, dark skin patches, and skin tags, which may be linked to hormone and insulin levels.

The engineered yeast strain BLYAS can quickly and sensitively detect androgenic chemicals.

Hair follicle stem cells reduced hair loss and inflammation in mice with a condition similar to human alopecia.

Clinical signs of hyperandrogenism are related to female pattern hair loss severity, but biochemical markers are not.

GLP-1 receptor agonists, like Dulaglutide, Liraglutide, and Semaglutide, have potential benefits beyond the pancreas, including neuroprotection, pain suppression, cardiovascular protection, obesity management, and cancer treatment, but there are concerns about pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer risks.

Managing oxidative stress might help treat low testosterone and related chronic diseases in aging men.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

Metformin lowers prolactin in women without PCOS but not in those with PCOS, where it reduces other hormones instead.

New understanding and treatments for hair loss are improving, but more research is needed.

Combining LFQS and IPL is more effective and faster for treating melasma than LFQS alone.

Bolandiol, a synthetic steroid, builds muscle and bone without greatly affecting sex glands, and works differently from other hormones.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

High triglyceride levels are a key factor affecting testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

High uric acid levels are more common in PCOS patients, especially those with androgenic PCOS, and are linked with increased cardiovascular risk and other metabolic issues.

Fasting in hens affects thyroid hormones, which regulate feather and hair growth.

Women with PCOS have more Bifidobacterium in their gut compared to those without PCOS.

Both oral contraceptives reduced hirsutism in PCOS patients, but adding metformin showed no extra benefit.

Androgenetic alopecia is linked to higher cardiovascular and metabolic risks, possibly due to irisin resistance.

The zinc finger protein 3 in Arabidopsis thaliana reduces plant growth and root hair development.

OsPHR2 gene causes excessive phosphate in rice shoots, affecting plant growth and root development.

Hair follicles are normally protected from the immune system, but when this protection fails, it can cause hair loss in alopecia areata.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Melanocytes are important for normal body functions and have potential uses in regenerative medicine and disease treatment.

Targeting and modifying the stem cell niche can improve regenerative therapies.

Topical calcitriol-analogs can reduce hair loss caused by chemotherapy.

D'orenone stops root hair growth by disrupting auxin transport, but adding auxin can reverse this.

Grateloupia elliptica extract may help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

Higher BMI and lower testosterone are linked to more aggressive prostate cancer.

Plant-based compounds might be a promising alternative for prostate cancer treatment with fewer side effects.