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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

TSH is usually the only test needed to check thyroid function in primary care.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

A girl with rickets and hair loss was found to have a rare condition where her body didn't respond to vitamin D treatment.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Acne severity is linked to higher levels of certain androgenic hormones, even when those levels are within the normal range.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Women with female pattern hair loss have higher levels of certain androgens, suggesting increased androgen exposure to hair follicles.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

Cholesterol balance is important for hair health, and problems with it can lead to hair loss conditions.

Thyroid diseases may contribute to autoimmune skin diseases, and more research is needed on their relationship.

Most patients improved with oral contraceptives, but some needed additional treatment.

The rat model showed early perimenopause with regular cycles and low hormones, and late perimenopause with irregular cycles and higher hormone levels.

Testosterone therapy helps boys with hormone deficiencies develop normal male characteristics and grow properly.

New treatments for prostate cancer are less toxic and show promise, but more research is needed to enhance their effectiveness and reduce side effects.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

Hormones and genes affect hair growth and male baldness.

Eating a balanced diet with specific nutrients is important for menopausal women to manage hair loss.

Women with low SHBG levels and a high 3a-diol G to SHBG ratio are likely to experience female pattern baldness, possibly due to a slight excess of androgens affecting sensitive hair bulbs.

Estrogens are key for bone growth spurts in both boys and girls and affect growth into adulthood.

More than half of patients who had acromegaly surgery experienced hair loss, with varying degrees of recovery.

Finasteride treatment changes urine metabolomics and steroid signatures, potentially monitoring effectiveness but may cause sexual side effects.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

HSD3B1 gene variant and being overweight linked to hair loss in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.