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Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

Teriflunomide is an effective and generally safe oral treatment for relapsing MS, reducing relapses and slowing disability progression.

Severe COVID-19 may cause hair loss, and doctors recommend supplements and topical treatments to manage it.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Dilated follicular infundibula and increased catagen/telogen follicles are key indicators for diagnosing alopecia areata.

People with pemphigus are more likely to have conditions like hypothyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease, and diabetes.

The study concluded that scalp tumors show different patterns based on age, gender, and tumor thickness, and emphasized the importance of early detection and scalp examinations.

Skin problems like itching, dry skin, and hair loss are more common in hepatitis C patients after interferon treatment, but lichen planus is not linked to the infection.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Extramammary Paget disease can spread deeply into tissues, reaching up to 3.6 mm.

Rice bran extract can potentially treat hair loss by promoting hair growth and increasing the number of hair follicles.

Skin side effects from EGFR inhibitor cancer treatment can be managed effectively, often without stopping the medication.

Ziziphus jujuba Mills may have health benefits, but more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

The model suggests that scalp tension could lead to hair loss, with factors like blood vessel hardening, enlarged oil glands, and poor microcirculation also playing a role. It also hints at a possible link between skull shape and baldness pattern.

MALDI Imaging Mass Spectrometry is a useful method for studying skin conditions, but sample preparation is crucial for accurate results.

The conclusion is that better understanding and more research are needed to effectively manage follicular and scarring disorders in skin of color, with an emphasis on patient education and cultural awareness.

The document concludes that freeze-dried platelet-rich plasma shows promise for medical use but requires standardization and further research.

People with alopecia areata often have lower vitamin D levels, which are linked to more severe and longer-lasting hair loss, but vitamin D receptor levels in the skin don't show the same pattern and don't predict treatment success.

Diagnosing hair loss disorders needs clinical, dermoscopic, and histological differences, and checking menstrual cycle, weight changes, drug therapy, and nail changes.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

WNT10A mutations cause varied symptoms in patients with odonto-onycho-dermal dysplasia.

At least 87% of Indian men experience hair loss, with type II being most common and severity increasing with age.

Three white adults had a rare scalp condition with increased fat and sometimes hair loss, suggesting it's not limited to black women and might be more widespread.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like chilblains and rashes, which may help in early detection, especially in patients without other symptoms.

Oleic acid nanovesicles improve minoxidil absorption in hair follicles for alopecia treatment.

Photodynamic therapy is the preferred treatment for skin precancer due to its effectiveness and safety.

Hepatitis C virus can cause skin diseases and dermatologists play a crucial role in identifying these conditions.

Traction may not be the only cause of cicatricial marginal alopecia.