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5-alpha-reductase inhibitors can lower prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade tumors and cause sexual side effects.

Hair loss in mice starts with immune cells damaging hair roots before it becomes visible.

No treatments fully cure or prevent alopecia areata; some help but have side effects or need more research.

Trichoscopy is a useful method for identifying primary cicatricial alopecias and their specific types.

Polarized dermoscopy is slightly better than nonpolarized for diagnosing hair disorders, with each method having its own strengths.

Minoxidil doesn't affect perifollicular lymphoid infiltration in alopecia areata patients.

PRP therapy may improve skin and hair conditions, but more research with standard methods is needed.

Loose anagen hair syndrome is caused by structural abnormalities in the hair follicle's inner root sheath.

Scalp dermatoscopy helps diagnose and monitor hair loss severity.

Hair loss patients have different microbes in hair follicles, possibly affecting hair loss.

Certain scalp patterns can indicate the severity and activity of hair loss in Turkish alopecia patients.

Methotrexate effectively treated a 2-year-old's generalized pustular psoriasis without side effects.

Erbium glass laser treatment may help with skin remodeling, reduce inflammation, and improve skin cell maturation.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia's cause is unclear, affects mainly postmenopausal women, and current treatments focus on stopping hair loss rather than regrowth.

The study concluded that severity of Frontal fibrosing alopecia is not linked to how long someone has it, can start before menopause, and eyebrow loss may be an early sign.

AR gene not major factor in female hair loss; different from male hair loss.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

An 8-year-old girl with vitiligo developed extra hair growth on her knee after using tacrolimus ointment.

Using CD123 to detect certain immune cells helps diagnose a type of hair loss condition.

Reflectance confocal microscopy can tell apart white dots on the scalp as either sweat gland ducts or hair follicle openings.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Acne inversa is an epithelial-driven disease where inflammation is caused by cyst rupture, and treatments should focus on preventing tendril growth for better results.

Stopping the medication infliximab and starting new treatments helped a woman's hair grow back and improved her scalp condition.

Transverse scalp sections are better for diagnosing non-scarring hair loss, while vertical sections are better for a specific scarring hair loss called lichen planopilaris.

Some skin lymphomas can look like common skin issues and need careful testing to diagnose correctly.

Some men lost hair after deoxycholic acid treatment for neck fat, but most saw improvement or resolution.

Non-invasive methods show promise for diagnosing skin diseases like psoriasis and lupus but need more research for regular use.

Type 2 diabetes may increase the risk of severe hair loss in African American women.

Using a fractional laser can stimulate hair growth, but the intensity and duration of inflammation are crucial. Too much can cause ulcers and scarring. Lower beam energy and fewer treatments are recommended to avoid damage.

A boy with Sjogren-Larsson syndrome has skin and muscle symptoms due to a specific enzyme deficiency.