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Spironolactone helps reduce pain and lesions in hidradenitis suppurativa patients, and lower doses are also effective.

Cardiovascular disease deaths decreased but still caused one-third of U.S. deaths in 2007, with high rates of hypertension, smoking, obesity, and diabetes.

Juvéderm fillers effectively reduce wrinkles for up to 21 months with less filler needed for repeat treatments.

Cosmetics enhance beauty, fix defects, and intimidate enemies, with varying cultural standards and alternative methods.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

PRP injections effectively treat hair loss, with positive results in both monthly and every three months treatments.

Insulin resistance is significantly linked to a higher risk of depression in women with PCOS.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

The conclusion is that androgen receptor gene polymorphism might be a marker for polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed.

5-α-reductase inhibitors reduce prostate cancer risk but may cause sexual dysfunction and don't affect high-grade tumor or death rates.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Finasteride caused long-term sexual and non-sexual side effects in young men with hair loss.

Apremilast was not effective in treating moderate-to-severe alopecia areata.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have insulin resistance and obesity, especially those with the most severe type I PCOS.

VYC-15L is a safe and effective lip filler that lasts up to a year.

Some treatments for folliculitis decalvans work well, with tetracyclines and a mix of rifampicin and clindamycin being most effective.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

Asian hair is generally straight and thick, with unique disorders and properties, and more research is needed to understand it fully.

Tofacitinib may help treat severe childhood alopecia areata, but risks require careful consideration.

Genetics play a role in acne, but how exactly they contribute is not fully understood.

Some patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome experience hair loss, which may be similar to alopecia areata or linked to skin lesions, possibly due to abnormal T cells, and bexarotene can help treat it.

Plant-based ingredients are effective and safe for modern skincare products.

Bimatoprost solution is effective and safe for long-term use in treating eyelash thinning.

The conclusion suggests that prostate cancer should be classified by castration status and that new therapies targeting androgen receptor signaling show promise.

The testosterone patch and gel are both effective, but they have different absorption patterns and effects on hormone levels.

The document suggests that clinical trials for PCOS should focus on meaningful primary outcomes like live birth rates, rather than less reliable surrogate markers.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors can lower prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade tumors and cause sexual side effects.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.