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17α-estradiol is a safe estrogen that might protect the brain and doesn't cause feminization, needing more research for treating brain diseases.

Scientists identified three genes important for processing certain brain chemicals, thyroid hormones, and medications.

Skin aging is caused by stem cell damage and can potentially be delayed with treatments like antioxidants and stem cell therapy.

Indigenous herbal medicines in the Indian subcontinent have potential for drug development but need more research and standardization.

Allopregnanolone increases growth and changes gene activity in human brain cancer cells.

R-spondins and their receptors help increase bone growth and may be used to treat bone loss diseases.

Using certain small proteins with a growth factor and specific materials can increase the creation of neurons from stem cells.

Steroid Sulfatase inhibitors show promise in treating hormone-dependent disorders like cancers, hair loss, and acne, with 667COUMATE being a potential candidate for breast cancer treatment trials.

Minoxidil helps hair grow by improving blood flow and increasing growth factors in hair follicles.

Potassium channel openers show promise for treating heart disease and other conditions, but more research is needed to fully understand their effects and safety.

The document concludes that understanding how adult stem and progenitor cells move is crucial for tissue repair and developing cell therapies.

The spiny mouse is a unique menstruating rodent that can help us understand menstruation and reproductive disorders.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

Finasteride can cause sexual problems and depression in young men.

DHT stops hair regrowth in mice, similar to human hair loss.

Gene network oscillations inside hair stem cells are key for hair growth regulation and could help treat hair loss.

Merkel cells may have roles in sensing magnetic fields, creating fingerprints, Reiki energy healing, passing on environmental information to offspring, and influencing hair shape.

Finasteride blocks progesterone's effect on absence seizures in rats.

Stem cell differentiation is crucial for skin barrier maintenance and its disruption can lead to skin diseases.

The Brazilian Society of Dermatology agrees that oral isotretinoin is effective for acne and other skin conditions, and it's safe when monitored, but more research is needed on dosing and duration.

Taking tamsulosin or finasteride and being older increase the risk of floppy iris during cataract surgery.

Minoxidil prevents serotonin loss from MDMA by affecting potassium channels and increasing Akt phosphorylation.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Alternative medicine lacks scientific support and relies on the placebo effect, but remains popular and integrated into German healthcare.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Chemotherapy can cause brain inflammation and damage, and understanding this process could help manage side effects.

Modified stem cells from umbilical cord blood can make hair grow faster.

Hormonal therapies help treat female hair loss, but results are slow and vary.