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Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

The conclusion is that androgen receptor gene polymorphism might be a marker for polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed.

The S100A4 protein is more common in psoriatic skin and could be a target for treating psoriasis.

Mutations in the PTPRQ gene cause significant balance issues in mice due to hair bundle defects in the inner ear.

Menopause significantly reduces skin collagen, leading to thinner, less elastic skin, and hormone replacement may help but requires careful consideration.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Scientists found cells in hair that are key for growth and color.

The conclusion is that fat grafting is safe and effective but carries risks that need careful management.

Certain metabolites are lower in women with PCOS and could be potential markers for the condition.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

The document suggests creating a validated score to diagnose Cushing's Syndrome and considers plasma steroid profiling as a simpler diagnostic method.

Terbinafine and itraconazole are more effective against Microsporum canis than fluconazole and griseofulvin.

Autophagy is important for human hair growth and health.

Drug repositioning is becoming more targeted and efficient with new technologies, offering personalized treatment options and growing interest in the field.

Damaging mitochondrial DNA in mice speeds up aging due to increased reactive oxygen species, not through the p53/p21 pathway.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Most pregnant women experience skin darkening and hair changes, with these effects usually going away after giving birth.

Minoxidil and ATRA together boost hair growth more effectively than minoxidil alone.

New treatment combining PRP and SVF increases hair density in 6-12 weeks for androgenetic alopecia patients.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

Systemic glucocorticosteroids are a primary treatment for various skin conditions but require careful management due to potential side effects and relapses.

Neuroactive steroids show promise for treating mental and neurological disorders by targeting GABA_A receptors.

Some alternative treatments for hair loss might work, but more research is needed.

PFS and PSSD are similar conditions with persistent sexual dysfunction after stopping medication.

Some plants used in traditional medicine may help treat cancer because they contain proteins that can inactivate ribosomes.

Plant-based ingredients are effective and safe for modern skincare products.

Some people experience severe, long-lasting side effects from fluoroquinolone antibiotics, leading to the recommendation of limited use and increased awareness of these risks.