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Insulin resistance is linked to PCOS and can lead to other health issues, but treatments like metformin can help manage symptoms.

A test for nail fungus was most accurate with PAS stain, low-dose spironolactone helped two-thirds of acne patients, metformin reduced symptoms of HIV-related fat distribution changes with some side effects, and skin examination with dermoscopy was better at detecting abnormal moles, while temporary tattoos can cause skin reactions.

Certain mutations in the H6PD gene cause Cortisone Reductase Deficiency by affecting hormone production.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Rosiglitazone may be better than metformin for insulin resistance in PCOS, but more research is needed on certain biomarkers.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring hair and scalp conditions over time.

Cyproterone acetate can cause rare shortness of breath in women.

The Polish Skindex-29 is a reliable and valid questionnaire for assessing the quality of life in Polish dermatology patients.

Two teenage brothers had a rare, treatment-resistant form of female-pattern hair loss with unusual scalp changes.

Researchers developed a quick and sensitive method to identify and measure hair growth-promoting substances in a herbal mix.

A woman's hair loss was caused by her husband's testosterone gel and a diabetic man's nail disease led to bone infection, both treated successfully.

Dexamethasone can cause diabetes in rats, and Annona muricata bark extract may help lower blood sugar.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may have additional effects on cancer, mental health, heart health, and hormone levels beyond treating prostate enlargement.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

The document concludes that current treatments for androgenic alopecia are not fully effective, but new therapies like botulinum toxin and PRP show promise, and future gene therapy could be beneficial.

A new method can almost perfectly distinguish adenomyosis from similar conditions using blood tests.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is challenging and should use strict criteria to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary worry.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

Researchers found a new gene area linked to male-pattern baldness, which, along with another gene, significantly increases the risk of hair loss in men.

Choosing the right model order in brain connectivity analysis can affect the detection of differences between healthy individuals and those with seasonal affective disorder.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Genetic differences may affect COVID-19 deaths; anti-androgens could be potential treatment.

Research on epidermal stem cells has advanced significantly, showing promise for improved clinical therapies.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have sleep apnea, mainly if they are obese.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

The enzyme that changes testosterone to a stronger form is mostly found in the part of the hair follicle called the dermal papilla.

Alopecia is linked to various health and mental conditions, impacts life quality, and needs medical attention beyond its cosmetic effects.

Men with male pattern baldness have a higher risk of certain skin cancers, especially on the scalp.

Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.