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The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

The conclusion is that there's a link between high testosterone levels, insulin resistance, and certain skin conditions, regardless of obesity.

Women with PCOS have unhealthy changes in their cholesterol particles that are not related to their body weight.

Most patients improved with oral contraceptives, but some needed additional treatment.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Anti-androgens are safe and effective for treating moderate to severe adult female acne.

Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Spironolactone is safe for treating female hair loss, but the safety of other drugs is uncertain.

Nandrolone and oxandrolone could help treat male health issues like muscle loss and low testosterone.

Higher SHBG levels are linked to less severe hair loss in women, but vitamin D levels don't seem to affect hair loss.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Low-dose oral minoxidil effectively reduces hair loss in women with female pattern hair loss.

Understanding how DHT works is important for diagnosing and treating hormone-related disorders.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

Lisinopril improves heart health more in men with normal hair than those with early hair loss.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.

Men with liver cancer have higher levels of a specific testosterone byproduct in their liver and blood, despite overall lower male hormone levels.

Brazilian women with PCOS and both menstrual irregularity and high male hormone levels have a higher chance of having metabolic syndrome.

The conclusion is that proper diagnosis and long-term treatment, including medication, hair removal, and lifestyle changes, are important for improving hirsutism, especially in PCOS patients.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Hair loss in women may have causes other than hormones.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

Too much androgen can cause hair loss; finasteride may help.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

Spironolactone works well for acne and hirsutism, isotretinoin is very effective for acne and may have antiandrogenic effects, and 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors should be considered antiandrogens.

The conclusion is that there might be a link between certain types of baldness and prostate cancer, which could be due to shared hormonal pathways.

Larger ovarian size is linked to higher insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have a longer anogenital distance.

Hormonal therapies effectively treat acne and improve quality of life.