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Polycystic ovary syndrome is found in 6.5% of unselected Caucasian women in Spain.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Keratins help protect cells, aid in cancer diagnosis, and influence cancer behavior and treatment.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Some wound-healing cells can turn into fat cells around new hair growth in mice.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Super-enhancers controlled by pioneer factors like SOX9 are crucial for stem cell adaptability and identity.

About 6.5% of young Caucasian women in Spain have polycystic ovary syndrome.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss, influenced by genetics, stress, and diet, and may be prevented by a high soy oil diet.

Melatonin in the skin helps protect against damage from stress and UV rays, and could be used to treat certain skin conditions.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Patients need long-term care after bariatric surgery to manage potential nutritional and metabolic issues.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Male and female bodies respond differently to stress, influenced by hormones and development stages, with implications for stress-related diseases.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Wnt ligands are crucial for hair growth and repair.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Too much Smad7 changes skin and hair development by breaking down a protein called β-catenin, leading to more oil glands and fewer hair follicles.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

The document recommends using both clinical evaluation and various measurement methods to assess skin greasiness, considering factors like temperature and hormones.

Stem cell therapy, particularly using certain types of cells, shows promise for treating hair loss by stimulating hair growth and development, but more extensive trials are needed to confirm these findings.