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Women with the NIH type of PCOS have more obesity and higher risk of diabetes and heart disease than those with other types of PCOS.

Women with PCOS often have more belly fat and higher insulin levels, but belly fat isn't the only cause of their insulin resistance.

Polymeric nanoparticles show promise for treating skin diseases.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

MK-0773 safely increased muscle mass but did not improve muscle strength or function in elderly women with sarcopenia.

Finasteride effectively treats BPH, but needs more trials to understand potential.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

The document concludes that developing generic topical drugs requires ensuring they match the original in quality, composition, and structure, and often involves complex testing and regulatory steps.

A man with severe hair loss and skin disease regrew his hair with no side effects after taking tofacitinib.

Hair follicle dermal stem cells are key for regenerating parts of the hair follicle and determining hair type.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

High androgen levels in young women with PCOS are linked to higher blood pressure.

Flutamide is more effective and has fewer side effects than spironolactone for treating hirsutism.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

Omeprazole effectively treats severe acid reflux in children for short-term use, but long-term safety needs more research.