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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common but often undiagnosed disorder in women that can cause irregular periods, infertility, and other symptoms, and can be managed with lifestyle changes, medication, and sometimes surgery.

Hyperandrogenism, often causing excessive hair growth and acne, can be treated with methods like weight reduction, hair removal, various medications, and in the case of acne, topical treatments.

Altering SSAT affects fat metabolism and body fat in mice.

Various treatments can improve post-acne scars, but results vary.

Women with PCOS have more severe liver disease.

Microneedle technology has advanced for painless drug delivery and sensitive detection but faces a gap between experimental use and clinical needs.

MDSC-Exo can treat autoimmune alopecia areata and promote hair regrowth in mice.

Melatonin, usually known for sleep regulation, also has antioxidant properties that can protect skin, stimulate hair growth, and improve skin conditions, with topical application being more effective than oral use.

Insulin resistance might not be enough to worsen blood vessel function in young, nonobese women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Non-coding RNAs could help detect and treat radiation damage.

A blood test level of 3.2 ng/mL of Antimüllerian hormone is good for identifying polycystic ovarian morphology in European women aged 25–45.

Women with PCOS may be more likely to have gum disease than healthy women.

Skin changes in women with PCOS are mainly due to hormonal imbalances.

High Nesfatin-1 and low Vitamin D may increase blood pressure and heart rate in women with PCOS.

New treatments like nanotechnology show promise in improving skin cancer therapy.

Hispanic women with PCOS are more likely to have liver diseases like NAFLD and NASH.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects Iranian women's feelings of femininity and self-image.

Oxidative stress is higher in women with PCOS, especially if they're obese, and it may increase their risk of heart disease.

Hand and forearm transplants can be successful long-term, but they come with challenges like rejection and side effects from immunosuppression.

Polish medical societies recommend personalized treatment for PCOS based on the patient's specific symptoms and use the Rotterdam criteria for diagnosis.

High levels of male hormones and irregular periods best predict how well PCOS patients will respond to metformin treatment.

More than half of the women with PCOS in Southern India had Metabolic Syndrome, with large waist circumference being the most common feature.

Skin problems like acne and excess hair in PCOS are common and linked to being overweight.

Both oral contraceptives reduced hirsutism in PCOS patients, but adding metformin showed no extra benefit.

Higher estrone-to-estradiol ratios are linked to worse glucose metabolism and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

The 2018 guideline for PCOS suggests new diagnostic criteria and treatments, but recognizes the need for more research.

Androgens and a high-fat diet may increase the risk of severe COVID-19 in women with PCOS by upregulating certain proteins in the heart and kidneys.

Spinach-derived thylakoid supplements plus a low-calorie diet helped obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome lose weight and improve their metabolism.

Adolescents with abnormal uterine bleeding often have polycystic ovarian syndrome and insulin resistance.

Eating a Mediterranean diet and taking certain supplements may improve symptoms of PCOS.