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Women with PCOS have different levels of certain fats and proteins in their blood, which could help diagnose the condition.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Hirsutism is a strong sign of high male hormones and metabolic problems in women with PCOS, but acne and hair loss are not.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Doctors need to be better prepared to assess and treat obesity in patients.

Evaluate postmenopausal women with high androgen levels using medical history, physical exams, lab tests, and imaging to manage health risks.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

Metabolic syndrome and PCOS are related but separate conditions, with metabolic syndrome increasing the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

PPAR agonists show promise for skin conditions but need more research before being a main treatment.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

Insulin resistance contributes to hormone imbalances in many women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

ZDHHC13 is important for normal liver function and metabolism, affecting mitochondrial activity.

SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Oral contraceptives help treat hyperandrogenic disorders, improving symptoms like excessive hair and acne.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

Early balding linked to higher heart disease risk.

Athletes use steroids to enhance performance despite health risks and legal issues, and education on their dangers is needed.

Edible seeds from the Cucurbitaceae family like pumpkin and watermelon seeds are nutritious and may have health benefits, but eating too much can cause side effects.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Different types of PCOS have different levels of metabolic problems, with the most severe type showing the highest disturbances.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

People with PCNT mutations often develop severe insulin resistance and early-onset diabetes during childhood or adolescence.

Oral retinoids can cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, including birth defects, and require careful monitoring and contraception.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Certain microRNAs in the fluid around eggs are linked to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and may help diagnose it.

Spironolactone improved blood vessel function and cholesterol levels in non-obese women with PCOS.

Hair loss in young men linked to higher risk of insulin resistance and metabolic issues.