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Skin-derived stem cells can become various cell types, including germ cell-like and oocyte-like cells.

Environmental factors and exposure to toxins may contribute to male infertility by affecting sperm and hormone function.

Infertile men are more likely to produce sperm with abnormal chromosome numbers, which can affect pregnancy success and embryo health.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) help control plant growth and development.

Ancient DNA blocks are still present in human genomes, possibly due to advantages they provide.

Sons of mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have a higher risk of obesity and insulin resistance, possibly due to certain genes and factors passed down from their mothers.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

A 19-year-old male with delayed puberty was successfully treated for a condition that prevents normal hormone production.

Female cuckoo color differences are linked to their unique genes and help avoid male harassment.

The research concluded that selection significantly shaped the genetic variation of the X chromosome, with certain regions affected by past selective events.

Molecular diagnostics help identify genetic defects causing endocrine diseases, improving diagnosis and treatment options.

Finasteride reduces sperm count and quality and alters hormone levels in mice.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

New single-cell analysis techniques are improving our understanding of stem cells and could help in treating diseases.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

Male genital development is driven by androgen signaling and understanding it could help address congenital anomalies.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

The B2 genes are crucial for hair growth in rats.

Researchers found four key proteins that affect the development of a specific hair type in Yangtze River Delta white goats.

Removing anthrax toxin receptor 1 in pigs prevents Senecavirus A infection and causes a rare disease similar to GAPO syndrome.

The most different genetic segment between Africans and East Asians is the EDA2R/AR region, with two main types influenced by population changes and natural selection, and linked to baldness.

PNKP is essential for keeping adult mouse progenitor cells healthy and growing normally.

The document reports findings on genetic research, including ethical concerns about genome editing, improved diagnosis of mitochondrial mutations, solving inherited eye diseases, confirming gene roles in epilepsy, linking a gene to aneurysms, and identifying genes associated with age-related macular degeneration.

Plant hormones have potential in agriculture to increase food production but require more research for effective use.

Higher testosterone harms sperm motility, while higher estradiol improves sperm survival.

Wild African goats have genetic adaptations for surviving harsh desert conditions.