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Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune condition causing varying hair loss, diagnosed by specific patterns of inflammation around hair follicles, with several treatment options available.

Improving dermal papilla cells can help regenerate hair follicles.

Vitamin D and its receptor regulate skin functions like cell growth, immunity, hair cycle, and tumor prevention.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Disrupting Smad4 in mouse skin causes early hair follicle stem cell activity that leads to their eventual depletion.

The YH complex, made from Astragalus membranaceus and Cinnamomum cassia, may help treat hair loss by promoting hair growth and follicle development.

KIF18B is important for correctly positioning cell division machinery in skin cells, affecting hair follicle development.

A herbal extract may help treat certain types of hair loss by reducing a specific gene's activity.

Human stem cells can help form hair follicles in mice.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

A gene deletion causes the "hairless" trait in Iffa Credo rats.

Melanoblasts migrate to the skin using various pathways, and understanding this process could help with skin disease research.

Genes affecting wool fiber thickness in Angora rabbits were identified, which could help breed finer wool.

3D cell cultures are better for testing hair growth treatments than 2D cultures.

The paper concludes that understanding melanocyte development can help in insights into skin diseases and melanoma diversity.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

Eph/ephrin signaling is important for skin cell behavior and could be targeted to treat skin diseases.

CD99 is highly present in certain skin cells and could help treat skin conditions.

Hair follicle stem cells can form both hair follicles and skin.

The skin's layers protect, sense, and regulate the body's internal balance, but can be prone to cancer.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Melanocyte precursors in human fetal skin follow a specific migration pattern and some remain in the skin's deeper layers.

Porphyra-334 may help reduce wrinkles and promote hair growth.

The skin has multiple layers and cells, serves as a protective barrier, helps regulate temperature, enables sensation, affects appearance, and is involved in vitamin D synthesis.

Chronic inflammatory skin diseases are caused by disrupted interactions between skin cells and immune cells.

c-Myc activation in mouse skin increases sebaceous gland growth and affects hair follicle development.

Oxidative stress plays a significant role in alopecia areata, and new treatments may include JAK inhibitors and antioxidants.

Skin cysts might help advance stem cell treatments to repair skin.

Sheep hair follicle cells can grow a lot but need the dermal papilla to do so.