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Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.

Hair analysis can detect cocaine use but doesn't accurately show the amount or timing of use.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

The document concludes that hair is complex, with a detailed growth cycle, structure, and clinical importance, affecting various scientific and medical fields.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

Drospirenone is a unique progestin with anti-water retention and potential blood pressure benefits, used in birth control and hormone therapy.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

Different soft tissue fillers can cause various skin reactions; biodegradable fillers are safer and non-biodegradable ones like silicone can lead to long-term problems.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Ozone reacts more with unwashed hair, producing compounds due to scalp oils, which could lower ozone exposure but increase exposure to reaction products.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Using human fat tissue derived stem cells in micrografts can safely and effectively increase hair density in people with hair loss.

Scientists made the first metal-based compounds from a nonsteroidal antiandrogen drug, which showed potential in fighting both hormone-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Beta-sitosterol has potential health benefits but needs more research to fully understand its effects and improve its use in treatments.

CCCA is a hair loss type affecting African women, possibly caused by grooming and chemicals, with various treatments and needing more research.

Finasteride slowly binds to 5-alpha-reductase, affecting enzyme stability and inhibitor potency.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

Different scaffold patterns improve wound healing and immune response in mouse skin, with aligned patterns being particularly effective.

We don't fully understand how sunlight damages different types of hair.

Alisertib was found to be an effective and tolerable treatment for children with recurrent brain tumors.