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Certain proteins, Lgr5 and Lgr6, are important markers of adult stem cells and are involved in tissue repair and cancer development.

Apple polyphenol, especially oligomeric procyanidins, can reduce fat absorption and lower blood fat levels.

Treatments that reduce oxidative stress and fix mitochondrial problems may help heal chronic wounds.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

The research shows that a gene called Wnt3 affects hair growth and structure, causing short hair and balding when overactive.

Polymeric nanoparticles show promise for treating skin diseases.

Niosomes are a promising, stable, and cost-effective drug delivery system with potential for improved targeting and safety.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Noggin is necessary to start the hair growth phase in skin after birth.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell renewal and differentiation, and understanding them can help in developing regenerative therapies.

Overexpression of activin A in mice skin causes skin thickening, fibrosis, and improved wound healing.

Lactate production is important for activating hair growth stem cells.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

Fungi-produced compounds can change plant root growth.

The document concludes that developing generic topical drugs requires ensuring they match the original in quality, composition, and structure, and often involves complex testing and regulatory steps.

Shorter CAG repeats may cause hair and skin issues, while longer ones may link to acne.

Skin cells produce and activate vitamin D, which regulates skin functions and supports hair growth.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Menopause can lead to skin and hair problems due to hormonal changes, but hormone replacement therapy might help slow these effects.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Scientists found a new, less invasive way to study body clocks using hair cells, which shows shift workers' body clocks don't match their lifestyles.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.