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Small changes in hormones can significantly impact health, showing the importance of sensitive testing for chemicals that disrupt hormones.

Metabolic syndrome linked to urinary symptoms; hair loss not significant.

Some men with early hair loss may have a male version of PCOS, affecting hormones and increasing health risks.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and management of PCOS are crucial due to its associated health risks.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell renewal and differentiation, and understanding them can help in developing regenerative therapies.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Eating a high-glycemic diet may worsen acne by increasing certain protein levels and expressions in the skin.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

Spironolactone can reduce hair growth in women with hirsutism.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

People often struggle to consistently use contraceptives and other medications, and long-acting options might be better for those who want to avoid daily doses.

Ketoconazole reduced hair growth and improved acne in women, but caused side effects needing careful monitoring.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective FDA-approved treatments for androgenetic alopecia.

Prenatal stress changes how male and female rats enjoy rewards differently, linked to sex hormones.

The spiny mouse is a unique menstruating rodent that can help us understand menstruation and reproductive disorders.

Diet changes can help reduce acne by limiting certain hormones.

Sex neurosteroids cause different effects on hippocampal synaptic plasticity in males and females.

An mFG score of 7 or higher indicates hirsutism in Filipino women, often linked to higher free testosterone levels.